TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Induction of Labor A1 - Black, Amanda A1 - Chen, Innie A2 - Posner, Glenn D. A2 - Black, Amanda Y. A2 - Jones, Griffith A2 - El-Chaâr, Darine Y1 - 2022 N1 - T2 - Oxorn-Foote Human Labor & Birth, 7e AB - Induction of labor (IOL) is the process of artificially stimulating the uterus to start labor. IOL should be considered only in cases where there is a clear medical indication and the expected benefits of an earlier delivery outweigh the potential harms. A careful and well-documented discussion should occur between the health care provider and the patient and should include the reason for induction, method of induction, and risks associated with IOL. Depending on the indication for induction, IOL has been associated with higher rates of complications such as bleeding, operative vaginal deliveries, cesarean deliveries, uterine hyperstimulation, and adverse perinatal outcomes. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - obgyn.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1193312096 ER -