TY  - CHAP
M1  - Book, Section
TI  - Fetal Growth Restriction
A1  - Harman, Christopher
A1  - Turan, Ozhan M
A2  - Fleischer, Arthur C.
A2  - Abramowicz, Jacques S.
A2  - Gonçalves, Luis F.
A2  - Manning, Frank A.
A2  - Monteagudo, Ana
A2  - Timor, Ilan E.
A2  - Toy, Eugene C.
PY  - 2017
T2  - Fleischer's Sonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology: Textbook and Teaching Cases, 8e
AB  - Key  TermsFetal  growth  restriction  (FGR):  composite  ultrasound  estimated  fetal  weight  less  than  10th  percentile  for  gestational  age.Fetal  growth  potential  (Gardosi):  estimated  fetal  weight  percentile  is  determined  by  multiple  maternal  figure  and  fetal  characteristics.Placental  unit:  the  hemochorial  combination  of  the  placental  bed  (maternal  vascular  elements  that  have  their  own  characteristics  and  manifest  the  whole  maternal  environment)  and  the  placenta  itself,  where  fetal  vascular  elements  portray  the  individual  interactive  fetal  and  placental  environments.Multivessel  Doppler  surveillance:  composite  Doppler  assessment  of  umbilical  artery,  middle  cerebral  artery,  and  ductus  venosus  waveforms  from  the  fetal  circulation  and  the  maternal  uterine  artery  waveform  to  evaluate  fetal,  maternal,  and  placental  hemodynamic  status.Biophysical  Profile  Scoring:  five-component  system  using  electronic  fetal  heart  rate/movement  correlation  and  four  ultrasound  components—fetal  breathing  movement,  fetal  body/limb  movements,  fetal  tone,  and  amniotic  fluid  volume—to  assess  immediate  fetal  well-being.Integrated  Fetal  Testing:  system  incorporating  both  multivessel  Doppler  and  Biophysical  Profile  Scoring  to  optimize  management  of  complicated  FGR  pregnancies.  
SN  - 
PB  - McGraw-Hill Education
CY  - New York, NY
Y2  - 2024/04/18
UR  - obgyn.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1151031828
ER  -