TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Puerperal Infection A1 - Cunningham, F. Gary A1 - Leveno, Kenneth J. A1 - Dashe, Jodi S. A1 - Hoffman, Barbara L. A1 - Spong, Catherine Y. A1 - Casey, Brian M. PY - 2022 T2 - Williams Obstetrics, 26e AB - Women are susceptible to several potentially serious complications during the fourth trimester. Many of these conditions are encountered during pregnancy, and others are unique to the puerperium. Historically, infection was the most important source of postpartum maternal morbidity and mortality, since emphasized by the studies of Semmelweis and Lister (Kadar, 2021). Puerperal infections include pelvic infections, mastitis, and breast abscesses. Discussed in their respective chapters, cardiovascular disease (Chap. 52, p. 915), venous thromboembolism (Chap. 55, p. 980), and hemorrhage (Chap. 42, p. 731) currently are leading noninfectious puerperal complications (Callaghan, 2012; Creanga, 2017). However, the incidence of postpartum hospitalization due to sepsis is rising. Other puerperal issues and their management are discussed in Chapter 36. SN - PB - McGraw Hill CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/25 UR - obgyn.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190762340 ER -