RT Book, Section A1 Hoffman, Barbara L. A1 Schorge, John O. A1 Halvorson, Lisa M. A1 Hamid, Cherine A. A1 Corton, Marlene M. A1 Schaffer, Joseph I. SR Print(0) ID 1171527860 T1 Benign Disorders of the Lower Reproductive Tract T2 Williams Gynecology, 4e YR 2020 FD 2020 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781260456868 LK obgyn.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1171527860 RD 2024/04/19 AB The lower reproductive tract, comprising the vulva, vagina, and cervix, exhibits a wide spectrum of benign and neoplastic diseases. Disorder characteristics often overlap, and thus differentiating normal variants, benign disease, and potentially serious lesions can be challenging. Lower reproductive tract infection is a frequent cause and discussed in Chapter 3 (p. 56), whereas congenital anomalies and preinvasive neoplasia are infrequent and described in Chapters 19 (p. 406) and 29 (p. 620). The benign lesions highlighted in this chapter are common, and mastery of their identification and treatment is essential.