RT Book, Section A1 Cunningham, F. Gary A1 Leveno, Kenneth J. A1 Dashe, Jodi S. A1 Hoffman, Barbara L. A1 Spong, Catherine Y. A1 Casey, Brian M. SR Print(0) ID 1190767434 T1 General Considerations and Maternal Evaluation T2 Williams Obstetrics, 26e YR 2022 FD 2022 PB McGraw Hill PP New York, NY SN 9781260462739 LK obgyn.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1190767434 RD 2024/04/16 AB Pregnant women are susceptible to any medical and surgical disorder that can affect women of childbearing age. Chronic illnesses often precede pregnancy, and an acute condition can complicate an otherwise normal pregnancy. Both chronic and acute disorders raise the risk for antepartum hospitalization. Approximately 10 per 100 pregnant women incur an antepartum admission, and one third are for nonobstetrical conditions that include renal, pulmonary, and infectious diseases (Gazmararian, 2002). The hospitalization rate due to trauma approximates 4 admissions per 1000 deliveries (Kuo, 2007). Those with intellectual and developmental disabilities have a higher incidence of hospitalization (Mitra, 2018). Last, 1 to 2 percent of pregnant women will undergo a nonobstetrical surgical procedure (Tolcher, 2018).